Speaker crackle and popping is a common issue in audio, affecting live venues and studios alike. Finding the root of an audio problem can be tough, requiring a mix of knowledge, experience, and trial and error. This guide is here to help you identify what might be causing that awful noise every time you turn your speakers on.
In a hurry?
For those seeking a quick fix, here are some easy steps to finding the cause of the crackle. Follow each step until you identify the problem:
- Check that all cables are plugged into your speakers properly – both power and audio cables
- Check the condition of the cables to see if they’re worn out
- Swap cables for spare ones
- Check the connections inside the speaker to make sure no key components are loose or damaged
- Check the connection on the audio source, whether it’s a mixer, audio interface, or AV amplifier
- Switch your devices off to safely and carefully clean the connectors with microfibre cloths, solvent, and/or cotton swabs. If you see visible rust, try a deoxidiser
Why do speakers pop?
Speakers almost always pop due to some kind of issue with the connection between the source and the speaker. Usually, this is something simple, like a not-fully plugged-in cable, a damaged cable, or a lot of dust or rust inside the connectors. Whatever the reason, the problem is probably that your amplifier and speaker are not connected properly.
A cable could have been knocked out of place during a performance, while cleaning, or by a pet, for example. Sometimes the cables get twisted or trapped under things and get crushed, damaged, or just pulled loose and out of place. Alternatively, the output connectors on the amplifier or the input connectors on the speaker could be loose, damaged, or dirty.
If your amplifier-speaker connection isn’t the issue, it may be that there are damaged components inside your speaker. Live PA speakers, in particular, that see a lot of use will simply degrade over time with the frequency and intensity of use. Components get knocked out of place, solder becomes loose, and the thin wiring that runs to the speaker drivers can easily become slackened or damaged.
As with any electronics, they’ll just occasionally need maintenance or replacement.
Fundamentally, speakers receive voltages that are then converted into movement by the drivers. If that voltage is interrupted and suddenly drops to zero, the sudden stop in movement of the speaker drivers will cause a pop sound. If it happens multiple times in quick succession, it’ll sound more like crackling.
How to fix any popping and crackling in your speakers
Firstly, unplug the cables and reconnect them to see if that fixes anything, or if you have any backup cables, try them and see if the issue persists.
It’s also worth periodically switching them off and thoroughly cleaning them with cotton swabs, microfibre cloths, and a cleaning solution to remove dust. If they’re particularly old, they may have started to rust and require a deoxidiser instead of a standard solvent.
However, although it’s usually a faulty connection between the amplifier and speaker that causes the crackle, sometimes this isn’t the case! So, if all else fails, it may be worth checking inside the speakers for loose, damaged components, or loose internal wiring.
Digital pops and clicks
Digital pops and clicks tend to sound a little different but have the same overall cause. This is essentially caused by a sudden discontinuation of the voltage that makes up the audio signal, which means that a digital-to-analogue converter is the source of the faulty connection.
Amplifiers, audio interfaces, digital mixers, or digital stageboxes could all be at fault here, as they all have built-in converters. The answer will depend on what your audio system consists of and is used for.
To correct these sounds, it’s worth checking the cables or input and output connectors between your converters and speakers. Whatever your signal chain is, look at these areas, clean connectors, swap cables, and check the inside of your speakers.
Whilst the digital pops and clicks can sound different, the causes and fixes are pretty much the same, although what might be causing the issues might be slightly different, or more hidden within your audio path.
Crackle on vinyl
There are two main issues that can cause vinyl crackling. Due to the nature of the format, some crackling and low-level noise is pretty much expected with vinyl. However, it can get overbearing and worse with time, due to a buildup of either static electricity or dust on your vinyls.
This crackling comes from an interruption in the connection between the turntable’s needle and the grooves in the record. Things like dust, dirt, debris, and static will make it harder for the needle to read the vinyl by sticking to the grooves either by tangible causes or static, which sends an additional voltage through the needle.
It’s worth cleaning your records with a microfibre cloth and dedicated cleaning or anti-static solutions to correct this. If this doesn’t work, check your turntable’s needle or cartridge. It’s worth gently cleaning the needle or swapping cartridges, but you need to be delicate with this, as you don’t want to snap the needle.
Our favourite speakers at the moment
Bose S1 Pro+
When it comes to our favourite speakers at the moment, the Bose S1 Pro+ holds a special place. This portable PA system is a dream come true for touring artists, small venue owners, and live sound engineers.
The Bose S1 Pro+ is all about convenience, flexibility, and top-notch sound quality. It’s got an Auto EQ feature that adjusts to different positions, ensuring your sound is always at its best.
A three-channel mixer with combo jacks and aux inputs makes the Bose S1 Pro+ versatile enough to handle whatever audio setup you throw at it.
Plus, Bluetooth streaming capability means you can play backing tracks, samples, music, and more straight from your device. And the best part? You can control it all wirelessly via the Bose Music app.
Worried about running out of juice during your performance? Fear not! The Bose S1 Pro+’s rechargeable lithium-ion battery provides up to 11 hours of playtime on a single charge. Combined with its lightweight design and ergonomic carry handle, it’s perfect for those gigs on the go.
The Bose S1 Pro+ boasts a frequency response of 62 Hz – 17 kHz and a maximum SPL of 103 dB. With three 2 1/4″ HR drivers and a 6″ woofer, this system guarantees excellent sound quality that will impress your audience.
SubZero D12 Active DSP PA Speaker
The SubZero D12 Active DSP PA Speaker blends sound quality with portability.
Powered by a 600W Class D amplifier, it delivers crystal-clear audio across a wide frequency range, making it suitable for various applications.
The 8″ woofer and 1″ compression driver ensure detailed sound reproduction, while the built-in DSP presets allow you to tailor the output to different uses, whether you’re playing music, giving a speech, or using it as a monitor.
Its lightweight build, at just 12.5kg, makes it easy to transport. And thanks to integrated handles and True Wireless Stereo (TWS) technology, setting up multiple speakers without messy cables is straightforward.
Enhanced connectivity options such as Bluetooth, XLR, RCA, and 3.5mm jacks make it suitable for a wide range of input sources.
G4M 15” Active DSP Speaker
The G4M 15″ Active DSP Speaker has a 15” woofer and DSP presets, allowing you to optimise sound for different settings, from live performances to speeches.
With options such as Normal, Club, and Speech modes, you can easily tailor the sound to suit your specific needs.
The speaker’s flexible connectivity includes combi-jack, RCA inputs, and Bluetooth 5.0 for wireless audio streaming. This makes it ideal for connecting a range of devices, whether you’re using microphones, instruments, or simply playing music from a smartphone. Each channel has its own volume control, ensuring precise sound balance.
Durability is key with its PP-H enclosure, which provides protection for transport and use in demanding environments.
Its tilt-forward design and location presets then ensure the sound is directed exactly where needed, making it a reliable choice for musicians, DJs, and event organisers looking for a rugged, high-quality PA system.
Mackie Thrash 215 15” Active PA Speaker
The Mackie Thrash 215 is a powerhouse PA speaker built for high-impact sound. With its 1300W Class-D amplifier and 15″ woofer, it delivers deep, resonant bass and sharp treble, making it ideal for heavier music genres.
The titanium compression driver ensures clear high frequencies, perfect for cutting through dense mixes, making the Thrash 215 a solid choice for underground venues and live bands needing strong audio projection.
As well as being extremely rugged, there are four handles built into the speaker, making it easy to pick up and transport.
For added versatility, the Thrash 215 includes a dual angle monitor wedge, allowing it to serve as either a floor monitor or mounted on a stand.
Plus, with its simple two-channel mixer, it offers flexible connectivity with XLR/TRS combo jacks, catering to different input sources.
Alto Professional TX310 350 Watt Active Speaker
Compact yet powerful, the Alto Professional TX310 boasts 350W of peak power, a 10″ low-frequency driver, and 1″ compression driver to provide clear highs and tight, well-defined bass.
Its 90 H x 60 V horn ensures even coverage, meaning your audience hears all the important details regardless of where they are in the room.
The TX310’s bi-amplified design includes an active crossover and EQ, giving you more control over your sound. It’s also lightweight, so whether used as a main speaker or stage monitor, setting up is easy.
Built to last, the TX310 features a full protective grille, safeguarding the drivers from knocks and bumps during transport or on stage.
With a balanced XLR input, link output, and volume control, it also offers flexible connectivity options, ensuring it can handle a variety of setups.
LD Systems ICOA 12 A BT 12” Active PA Speaker with Bluetooth
The LD Systems ICOA 12 A BT is a versatile PA speaker designed for a wide range of applications.
With its custom-made 12″ horn-loaded coaxial woofer, the ICOA delivers exceptional bass response and clear, detailed highs.
Thanks to its rotating BEM-optimised horn, the speaker can be used vertically or horizontally without sacrificing sound quality, ensuring flexibility in various setups.
Powered by 300W of Class-D amplification, the ICOA 12 A BT produces a maximum SPL of 126dB, with DynX DSP onboard to optimise your sound through its EQ, limiter, compressor, and crossover functions. Whether you’re using it as a full-range speaker, a monitor, or part of a larger PA system, the ICOA ensures pristine audio clarity.
Bluetooth functionality adds convenience, allowing you to stream music wirelessly from up to 10 metres away. Built for durability, it features a shock-resistant front grille and four ergonomic grips for easy transport.
FAQs
How do I get rid of the speaker popping sound?
To get rid of that pesky speaker popping sound, check connections outside of the speaker, like cables, and make sure they’re in place properly. If that doesn’t solve the problem, check and clean the connectors on the speaker and your output device to avoid the buildup of dust and rust. Then, check connections inside the speaker for solder breakdown and loose components, if you’re familiar with the workings of the speaker or know somebody who is, you can get it repaired.
Can popping damage active speakers?
If your speakers don’t have protection circuitry, popping can damage your speakers. Since it stops or creates sudden movement in the driver, this can create wear and tear.
Why is my speaker buzzing and crackling?
There are a few causes behind speaker buzzing and crackling, but it’s mostly about the connection between your output device and speaker. Cables, amplifier issues, loose connections, damaged internal components, or excessively loud volumes can all cause this. Make sure all of your connections are secure and properly plugged in!
Final thoughts
So, we’ve covered a range of causes for speakers crackling and popping, the issue at the heart of it, why the sound happens, and how to fix it. We’ve discussed different types of speaker noise and covered a few of our favourite speakers. So, if you want to fix your speakers’ popping and crackling, hopefully this guide has helped!
For more information on speakers, and to ensure you have the right fit for you, check out our guide to the best speaker brands on the market today.
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